An information-theoretic approach for obtaining property PDFs from macro- specifications of microstructural variability

نویسندگان

  • Nicholas Zabaras
  • Veera Sundararaghavan
  • Sethuraman Sankaran
  • Frank H T Rhodes Hall
  • D. J. Jensen
  • D. N. Seidman
چکیده

Probability distribution functions (PDFs) providing a complete representation of property variability in polycrystalline materials are difficult to obtain. Reconstruction of probability distribution of material properties on the basis of limited morphological information is an inverse problem of practical significance since many macroscopic properties depend strongly on geometrical variability of the microconstituents. We characterize the unknown probabilities of the microstructural parameters making use of the macro-information given in the form of average values (such as average grain sizes) and using the concepts of maximum information entropy (MAXENT) and stochastic geometry. The PDFs are used to generate consistent samples of microstructures whose properties are assessed using a multi-scale framework based on a newly developed fully implicit Lagrangian large strain homogenization framework. 1 Presented in the `3-Dimensional Materials Science’ symposium organized for the 2006 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition, March 12-16, 2006 (J. P. Simmons, M. D. Uchic, D. J. Jensen, D. N. Seidman, organizers).

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Computing property variability of polycrystals induced by grain size and orientation uncertainties

Multiscale computational methods bridging models at micro-scale with macro-properties is a problem of practical significance. Probability distribution functions (PDFs) providing a complete representation of microstructural variability in 3D polycrystalline materials using limited information is difficult to obtain since this inverse problem is highly ill-posed. We use the maximum entropy (MaxEn...

متن کامل

A maximum entropy approach for property prediction of random microstructures

The task of reconstruction of microstructures from their limited description is posed as a maximum entropy (MaxEnt) problem. Microstructural descriptors are taken in the form of volume fractions, correlation functions and grain sizes. Morphological and size quantifications are used as features of microstructure and samples consistent with these features are reconstructed. The nonuniqueness of t...

متن کامل

Deriving High-Resolution Protein Backbone Structure Propensities from All Crystal Data Using the Information Maximization Device

The most informative probability distribution functions (PDFs) describing the Ramachandran phi-psi dihedral angle pair, a fundamental descriptor of backbone conformation of protein molecules, are derived from high-resolution X-ray crystal structures using an information-theoretic approach. The Information Maximization Device (IMD) is established, based on fundamental information-theoretic conce...

متن کامل

Visualizing Climate Variability with Time-Dependent Probability Density Functions, Detecting It Using Information Theory

A framework is presented for visualizing and detecting climate variability and change based on time-dependent probability density functions (PDFs). The PDFs show how the distribution of values in the sample window changes over time and show more detail than do timeseries of windowed moments. A set of information-theoretic statistics based on the Shannon entropy and the Kullback-Leibler divergen...

متن کامل

An Information-Theoretic Approach to Distributed State Estimation

It is shown that the covariance intersection fusion rule, widely used in the context of distributed estimation, has a nice information-theoretic interpretation in terms of consensus on the Kullback-Leibler average of Gaussian probability density functions (PDFs). Based on this observation, a novel distributed state estimator based on the consensus among local posterior PDFs is proposed and its ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005